Cissia

Cissia Doubleday, 1848

Cissia Doubleday, 1848; List Spec. lep. Ins. Brit. Mus. (Appendix): 33; TS: Papilio clarissa Cramer
Argyreuptychia Forster, 1964; Veröff. Zool. Staatssamml. München 8: 123; TS: Papilio penelope Fabricius
- = Cissia; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 102; [NL4A], 218; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 353; [Wahlberg, 2023]

Argyreuptychia; [LepIndex]; [CoL] ; [NHM-BMW]
Cissia; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 102; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [NHM-BMW]
Cissia (Euptychiina); [NL4A], 218; Matos-Maravi, Peña, Willmott, Freitas & Wahlberg, 2013, Mol. Phyl. & Evol. 66: 64 (list); Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 353; [Wahlberg, 2023]

Cissia penelope (Fabricius, 1775)

Guatemala, Costa Rica, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, Surinam, French Guiana, Curaçao, Trinidad. See [maps]

Papilio penelope Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 493; TL: "America" [Surinam]
Papilio clarissa Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 4 (25-26a): 10, pl. 293, f. D, E; TL: Surinam
- = ; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 110; [NL4A], #1252; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 359
Euptychia moneta Weymer, 1911; Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 200, pl. 47 b; TL: French Guiana
- = ; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 359

Argyreuptychia penelope; [BOW]: pl. 54, f. 2; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Cissia clarissa;
Cissia moneta; [NL4A], #1249
Cissia penelope; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 110; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #1252; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 359; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA]

Cissia pompilia (C. & R. Felder, [1867])

Mexico, Honduras, W.Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Curaçao. See [maps]

Neonympha pompilia C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 479; TL: Colombia,Mexico
Euptychia pieria Butler, 1867; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866: 463, pl. 39, f. 3; TL: Honduras
- = ; [NL4A], #1253; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 360
Euptychia usitata Butler, 1867; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866: 463, pl. 39, f. 2; TL: Venezuela
- = ; [NL4A], #1253; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 360
Euptychia austera Butler, 1867; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866: 464, pl. 39, f. 4; TL: Colombia
- = ; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 360
Neonympha thelete Snellen, 1887; Tijdschr. Ent. 30: 18, pl. 1, f. 3; TL: Curaçao
- = ; [NL4A], #1253; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 360

Cissia pompilia; [NL4A], #1253; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 360; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BOA] ; [BAMONA]
Cissia usitata; [BCR]: 272, pl. 48
Euptychia austera; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Euptychia pieria; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 79; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 654
Vareuptychia usitata; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Yphthimoides austera; [NL4A], #1567
?Vareuptychia usitata; [BOW]: pl. 65, f. 9

Cissia proba (Weymer, 1911)

Peru, Bolivia. See [maps]

Euptychia erigone f. proba Weymer, 1911; Gross-Schmett. Erde 5: 203, pl. 47 d; TL: Peru
Euptychia mariameliae Hayward, 1957; Rev. Chilena Ent. 5: 109; TL: Bolivia, Santa Cruz
- = ; [NL4A], #1254; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 364

Cissia proba; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #1254; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 363; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Cissia eous (Butler, 1867)

Brazil(Pará, Minas Gerais), Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina. See [maps]

Euptychia eoüs [= eous] Butler, 1867; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866: 477, pl. 39, f. 15; TL: Brazil, Pará
Paryphthimoides kiliani Anken, 1999; Ent. Zs. 109 (3): 108; TL: Brazil, Minas Gerais
- = Paryphthimoides eous; [NL4A], #1449
- = ; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 365

Cissia eous; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 359 (list); [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Paryphthimoides eous; [BOW]: pl. 61, f. 10 (text only); [NL4A], #1449; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Parypthimoides eous; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 91

Cissia phronius (Godart, [1824])

Brazil. See [maps]

Satyrus phronius Godart, [1824]; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (2): 466, 496; TL: Brazil

Cissia phronius; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 367; [iNaturalist]
Paryphthimoides phronius; [BOW]: pl. 58, f. 8 (text only); Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 92; [NL4A], #1454; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]

Cissia rubricata (Edwards, 1871)

New Mexico, Oklahoma, Guatemala, .... See [maps] Red Satyr

Euptychia rubricata Edwards, 1871; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (3/4): 212; TL: Texas

Cissia rubricata; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 32; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 369; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Euptychia rubricata; Godman & Salvin, [1880], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 82; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 655; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Megisto rubricata; [NACL], #4579; [NAB], 676; [BOW]: pl. 18, f. 21; [Opler]; [NL4A], #1425; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA]

800x721 (~77Kb) underside USA: on road to Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

C. r. rubricata Texas

Cissia rubricata rubricata; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 369; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Megisto rubricata rubricata; [NL4A], #1425a

C. r. smithorum (Wind, 1946) Texas

rubricata smithorum (Wind, 1946) (Euptychia); ; TL: USA, Texas

Cissia rubricata smithorum; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 359 (list); [P&N23]; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Megisto rubricata smithorum; [NL4A], #1425e; [NACL], #4579a

C. r. cheneyorum (Chermock, 1949) Arizona

rubricata cheneyorum (Chermock, 1949) (Euptychia); ; TL: Arizona

Cissia cheneyorum; [MPG] ; [P&N23]; [iNaturalist]
Cissia rubricata cheneyorum; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 369
Euptychia rubricata cheneyorum; [LepIndex]; [CoL]
Megisto rubricata cheneyorum; [NACL], #4579b; [NL4A], #1425c

C. r. pseudocleophes (Miller, 1976) Mexico

Megisto rubricata pseudocleophes Miller, 1976; ; TL: Mexico, Guerrero

Cissia pseudocleophes; [iNaturalist]
Cissia rubricata pseudocleophes; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 369
Megisto rubricata pseudocleophes; [NL4A], #1425d

C. r. anabelae (Miller, 1976) Mexico

Megisto rubricata anabelae Miller, 1976; ; TL: Mexico, Chiapas

Cissia anabelae; [iNaturalist]
Cissia rubricata anabelae; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 369
Megisto rubricata anabelae; [NL4A], #1425b

Cissia cleophes (Godman & Salvin, 1889)

Mexico. See [maps]

Euptychia cleophes Godman & Salvin, 1889; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (16): 353 ♀; TL: Mexico, Guerrero

"cissia" cleophes; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 358
Cissia cleophes; [NL4A], #1244; Zhang, Cong, Shen, Opler & Grishin, 2020, Taxonomic Rep. 8 (7): 23; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]
Euptychia cleophes; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 653; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 653, 3: pl. 107, f. 3-4; [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
?Megisto cleophes; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Espeland, Freitas, Willmott, Nakahara & Lamas, 2020, Zootaxa 4858 (1): (1-34)

Cissia confusa (Staudinger, 1887)

Mexico - Panama, Colombia, W.Ecuador. See [maps]

Euptychia confusa Staudinger, 1887; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (17): 225; TL: Panama, Chiriqui

"cissia" confusa; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 358
Cissia confusa; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 112; [BCR]: 273, pl. 48; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #1245
Euptychia confusa; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 652

Cissia joyceae Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983

Costa Rica. See [maps]

Cissia joyceae Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983; Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 115; TL: Costa Rica, Heredia, Finca la Selva

"cissia" joyceae; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 358
Cissia joycae[sic, joyceae]; [BCR]: 274, pl. 48
Cissia joyceae; [NL4A], #1246; [iNaturalist] ; [BOA]

Cissia myncea (Cramer, [1780])

Surinam, Trinidad, , Brazil(Rio de Janeiro). See [maps]

Papilio myncea Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 4 (25-26a): 10, pl. 293, f. C; TL: Surinam
Papilio crantor Fabricius, 1793; ; TL: "Indiis"
- = ; [NL4A], #1250
Neonympha clerica Herrich-Schäffer, 1865; CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 19 (5): 69 (repl. Papilio myncea Cramer, [1780]); TL: Surinam
- = ; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 111; [NL4A], #1250
Euptychia pytheus Möschler, 1883; ; TL: Surinam
- = ; [NL4A], #1250

"cissia" myncea; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 358
Cissia myncea; Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983, Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 111; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #1250
Euptychia myncea; [BOW]: pl. 54, f. 11 (text only); [LepIndex] ; [CoL]
Papilio myncena[sic, myncea]; Stoll, [1782], in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (32-32): 250 (index)

Cissia pseudoconfusa Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983

Mexico - Panama, Costa Rica. See [maps]

Cissia pseudoconfusa Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983; Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2): 113; TL: Costa Rica, Cartago, Turrialba

"cissia" pseudoconfusa; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 358
Cissia pseudoconfusa; [BCR]: 273, pl. 48; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #1255; [iNaturalist] ; [LEPIFORUM] ; [BAMONA]

"cissia" maripa; Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018, Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2): 358

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[CoL] Catalogue of Life
Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Vandepitte, L., Hobern, D., Schalk, P., DeWalt, R. E., Ma, K., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Adlard, R., Aedo, C., et al. (2024). Catalogue of Life Checklist (Version 2024-03-26); https://doi.org/10.48580/dfz8d
[John Shuey]
e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[LepIndex] Global Lepidoptera Index
Beccaloni, G., Scoble, M., Kitching, I., Simonsen, T., Robinson, G., Pitkin, B., Hine, A., Lyal, C., Ollerenshaw, J., Wing, P., & Hobern, D. (2024). Global Lepidoptera Index. In O. Bánki, Y. Roskov, M. Döring, G. Ower, D. R. Hernández Robles, C. A. Plata Corredor, T. Stjernegaard Jeppesen, A. Örn, L. Vandepitte, D. Hobern, P. Schalk, R. E. DeWalt, K. Ma, J. Miller, T. Orrell, R. Aalbu, J. Abbott, R. Adlard, C. Aedo, et al., Catalogue of Life Checklist (1.1.24.106); https://doi.org/10.48580/dg4lg-49xk
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM-BMW] Natural History Museum
Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[P&N23] Pohl & Nanz, 2023
Annotated Taxonomic Checklist of the Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico
[SCHE]
Sociedad Chilena de Entomologica; Revista Chilena de Entomologica
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[iNaturalist]
iNaturalist
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Anken, 1999
Beschreibung einer neuen Art der Gattung Paryphthimoides Forster aus dem Minas Gerais Brasiliens (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Euptychiini). 6. Beitrag zur Kenntnis neuer neotropischer Euptychiini Ent. Zs. 109 (3) : 108-113
Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (2): 77-106, (3): 145-168
Butler, 1867
A Monograph of the Genus Euptychia, a numerous race of Butterflies belonging to the Family Satyridae; with Descriptions of Sixty Species new to Science, and Notes on their affinities &c Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 : 458-504, pl. 39-40
Cramer, [1780]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 4 (25-26a): 1-28, pl. 289-304 (1780), : 247-252 (index)
Doubleday, 1848
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous insects in The Collection of the British Museum List Spec. lep. Ins. Brit. Mus. (Appendix) : 1-37
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Edwards, 1871
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 (3/4) : 205-216
Fabricius, 1775
Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus Syst. Ent. : 1-832
C. & R. Felder, [1867]
Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Forster, 1964
Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insecktenfauna Boliviens XIX, Lepidoptera III, Satyridae Veröff. Zool. Staatssamml. München 8 : [51-52], 53-188, pl. 27-35
Godart, [1824]
Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Godman & Salvin, [1880]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. Vol. 1. (1879-1886) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 1: 1-487, 3: pl. 1-24,24a,25-112
Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901) Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 1-741 (?782), 3: pl. 1-112
Godman & Salvin, 1889
Descriptions of new Species of Rhopalocera from Mexico and Central America Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 3 (16) : 351-358
Hayward, 1957
Nuevas Euptychia de Bolivia Rev. Chilena Ent. 5 : 107-121
Herrich-Schäffer, 1865
Lepidopterorum index systematicus CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 18 (11/12): 175-181 (1865), 19 (5): 63-76, 19 (6): 84-92, 19 (7): 100-108
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Matos-Maravi, Peña, Willmott, Freitas & Wahlberg, 2013
Systematics and evolutionary history of butterflies in the "Taygetis clade^ (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Euptychiina): towards a better understanding of Neotropical biogeography Mol. Phyl. & Evol. 66 : 54-68
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
[EcuL]; Racheli & Racheli, 2001
An annotated list of Ecuadorian Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae) Frag. ent. 33 (2) : 213-380
Weymer in Seitz, 1911
Die amerikanischen Tagfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 5 : 1-48 (1907), : 49-72 (1908), : 73-160 (1909), : 161-200 (1910), : 201-240 (1911), : 241-344 (1912), : 345-456 (1913), : 457-480 (1914), : 481-536 (1915), : 537-615 (1916), : 617-664 (1916), : 665-720 (1917), : 745-768 (1919), : 721-744,769-816 (1920), : 817-856 (1921), : 857-912,937-944 (1922), : 913-936,945-1000 (1923), : 1001-1141 (1924)
Singer, DeVries & Ehrlich, 1983
The Cissia confusa species-group in Costa Rica and Trinidad (Lepidoptera: Satyrinae) Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (2) : 101-119
Snellen, 1887
Bijdrage tot de kennis der Lepidoptera van het eiland Curacao, met afbeeldinge door Prof. Dr. J. Van Leeuwen Jr. Tijdschr. Ent. 30 : 9-66
Staudinger, 1887
Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884), (2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884), (3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884), (4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884), (5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884), (6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884), (7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885), (8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885), (9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885), (10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885), (11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886), (12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886), (13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886), (14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886), (15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887), (16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887), (17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887), (18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888), (19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)
Stoll, [1782]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 29-90, pl. 305-336 (1780), (29-31): 91-164, pl. 337-372 (1781), (32-32): 165-252, 1-29, pl. 373-400 (1782)
[BCR]; DeVries, 1987
Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae The Butterflies of Costa Rica 1
Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Barbosa, Freitas, Magaldi, Espeland, Nakahara & Willmott, 2018
Systematics of the butterfly genus Cissia Doubleday, 1848 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) using an integrative approach Arthrop. Syst. & Phyl. 76 (2) : 349-376
Zacca, Casagrande, Mielke, Huertas, Espeland, Freitas, Willmott, Nakahara & Lamas, 2020
Revalidation of Vareuptychia Forster, 1964, description of Vanima gen. nov., and notes on Euptychia cleophes Godman & Salvin, 1889 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) Zootaxa 4858 (1) : 1-34
Zhang, Cong, Shen, Opler & Grishin, 2020
Genomic evidence suggests further changes of butterfly names Taxonomic Rep. 8 (7) : 1-41

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