AC(8)

AC(8) | System Manager's Manual | AC(8)

# NAME

`ac` —
display connect time accounting

# SYNOPSIS

`ac` | [`-d` | `-p`] [`-t` tty] [`-w` file] [users ...]

# DESCRIPTION

If the file /var/log/wtmp exists, a record of individual login and logout times are written to it by login(1) and init(8), respectively. The program `ac` examines these records and writes the accumulated connect time for all logins to the standard output.

Options available:

`-d`
  Display the connect times in 24 hour chunks.
`-p`
  Display individual user totals.
`-t` tty
  Only do accounting logins on certain ttys. The tty specification can start with ‘`!`’ to indicate not this tty and end with ‘`*`’ to indicate all similarly named ttys. Multiple `-t` flags may be specified.
`-w` file
  Read raw connect time data from file instead of the default file /var/log/wtmp.
users ...
  Display totals for the given individuals only.

If no arguments are given, `ac` displays the total amount of login time for all active accounts on the system.

The default wtmp file is an infinitely increasing file unless frequently truncated. This is normally done by the daily daemon scripts scheduled by cron(8), which rename and rotate the wtmp files before truncating them (and keep about a week's worth on hand). No login times are collected, however, if the file does not exist.

For example,

    ac -p -t "ttyd*" > modems
    ac -p -t "!ttyd*" > other

allows times recorded in modems to be charged out at a different rate than other.

# FILES

/var/log/wtmp
  connect time accounting file
/var/log/wtmp.[0-7]
  rotated files

# EXIT STATUS

The `ac` utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.

# SEE ALSO

login(1), utmp(5), init(8), sa(8)

# HISTORY

An `ac` command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. This version of `ac` was written for NetBSD 1.0 from the specification provided by various systems' manual pages.

April 19, 1994 | NetBSD 9.5